Openai Chat Completion Client With Tools

*在线运行 vLLM 入门教程：零基础分步指南

源码 examples/online_serving/openai_chat_completion_client_with_tools.py

# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

"""
通过启动启用工具调用选项的 vLLM OpenAI 兼容服务器来设置此示例。 例如：

重要提示：对于 mistral，必须使用提供的 mistral 工具调用模板之一，或者自定义模板 ——
模型默认模板无法在 vLLM 中用于工具调用。
请参阅 vLLM 文档中的 OpenAI 服务器和工具调用部分以获取更多详情。

vllm serve --model mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.3 \
--chat-template examples/tool_chat_template_mistral.jinja \
--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser mistral

或者

vllm serve --model NousResearch/Hermes-2-Pro-Llama-3-8B \
--chat-template examples/tool_chat_template_hermes.jinja \
--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser hermes
"""

import json

from openai import OpenAI

# 修改 OpenAI 的 API key 和 API base, 使用 vLLM 的 API 服务器。
openai_api_key = "EMPTY"
openai_api_base = "http://localhost:8000/v1"

client = OpenAI(
    # defaults to os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY")
    # 默认为 os.environ.get("OPENAI_API_KEY")
    api_key=openai_api_key,
    base_url=openai_api_base,
)

models = client.models.list()
model = models.data[0].id

tools = [{
    "type": "function",
    "function": {
        "name": "get_current_weather",
        "description": "Get the current weather in a given location",
        "parameters": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "city": {
                    "type":
                    "string",
                    "description":
                    "The city to find the weather for, e.g. 'San Francisco'"
                },
                "state": {
                    "type":
                    "string",
                    "description":
                    "the two-letter abbreviation for the state that the city is"
                    " in, e.g. 'CA' which would mean 'California'"
                },
                "unit": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The unit to fetch the temperature in",
                    "enum": ["celsius", "fahrenheit"]
                }
            },
            "required": ["city", "state", "unit"]
        }
    }
}]

messages = [{
    "role": "user",
    "content": "Hi! How are you doing today?"
}, {
    "role": "assistant",
    "content": "I'm doing well! How can I help you?"
}, {
    "role":
    "user",
    "content":
    "Can you tell me what the temperate will be in Dallas, in fahrenheit?"
}]

chat_completion = client.chat.completions.create(messages=messages,
                                                 model=model,
                                                 tools=tools)

print("Chat completion results:")
print(chat_completion)
print("\n\n")

tool_calls_stream = client.chat.completions.create(messages=messages,
                                                   model=model,
                                                   tools=tools,
                                                   stream=True)

chunks = []
for chunk in tool_calls_stream:
    chunks.append(chunk)
    if chunk.choices[0].delta.tool_calls:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta.tool_calls[0])
    else:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta)

arguments = []
tool_call_idx = -1
for chunk in chunks:

    if chunk.choices[0].delta.tool_calls:
        tool_call = chunk.choices[0].delta.tool_calls[0]

        if tool_call.index != tool_call_idx:
            if tool_call_idx >= 0:
                print(
                    f"streamed tool call arguments: {arguments[tool_call_idx]}"
                )
            tool_call_idx = chunk.choices[0].delta.tool_calls[0].index
            arguments.append("")
        if tool_call.id:
            print(f"streamed tool call id: {tool_call.id} ")

        if tool_call.function:
            if tool_call.function.name:
                print(f"streamed tool call name: {tool_call.function.name}")

            if tool_call.function.arguments:
                arguments[tool_call_idx] += tool_call.function.arguments

if len(arguments):
    print(f"streamed tool call arguments: {arguments[-1]}")

print("\n\n")

messages.append({
    "role": "assistant",
    "tool_calls": chat_completion.choices[0].message.tool_calls
})


# 现在，模拟一个工具调用
def get_current_weather(city: str, state: str, unit: 'str'):
    return ("The weather in Dallas, Texas is 85 degrees fahrenheit. It is "
            "partly cloudly, with highs in the 90's.")


available_tools = {"get_current_weather": get_current_weather}

completion_tool_calls = chat_completion.choices[0].message.tool_calls
for call in completion_tool_calls:
    tool_to_call = available_tools[call.function.name]
    args = json.loads(call.function.arguments)
    result = tool_to_call(**args)
    print(result)
    messages.append({
        "role": "tool",
        "content": result,
        "tool_call_id": call.id,
        "name": call.function.name
    })

chat_completion_2 = client.chat.completions.create(messages=messages,
                                                   model=model,
                                                   tools=tools,
                                                   stream=False)
print("\n\n")
print(chat_completion_2)